Isolation gowns and surgical gowns are essential in healthcare settings, but they serve different purposes. Isolation gowns are designed to protect healthcare workers and patients from the transfer of microorganisms, body fluids, and particulate matter. They are typically used in situations where there is a low risk of fluid exposure. These gowns are usually made from lightweight, disposable materials and are relatively easy to put on and take off.

On the other hand, surgical gowns are used during surgical procedures to protect both the patient and the healthcare team from infections. They are made from stronger, more durable materials to withstand higher fluid exposure. Surgical gowns are often sterile and have more stringent barrier protection standards. Understanding the specific needs of each situation helps in choosing the appropriate gown for maximum protection.