AI vs Machine Learning are closely related but distinct concepts. AI refers to the broader field of creating systems that mimic human intelligence to perform tasks like reasoning and problem-solving. ML, a subset of AI, focuses on algorithms that allow machines to learn and improve from data without explicit programming. While AI includes technologies like natural language processing and computer vision, ML is the driving force behind predictive analytics, recommendation systems, and autonomous vehicles. AI is the overarching goal, and ML is one of the approaches to achieve it. Together, they fuel advancements in technology and innovation.