Bihar, one of India’s oldest and most culturally rich states, has steadily emerged as a significant hub for medical education. With a growing focus on healthcare and medical research, Bihar houses several esteemed medical colleges that cater to aspiring doctors across the country. This blog provides an in-depth look at the list of medical colleges in Bihar for 2025, highlighting their facilities, admission criteria, courses offered, and answers to frequently asked questions.

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Government Medical Colleges in Bihar

Government medical colleges in Bihar are known for providing high-quality medical education at affordable fees. Here’s a list of the prominent government institutions:

1. Patna Medical College and Hospital (PMCH), Patna
   
   

• Established: 1925

• Courses Offered: MBBS, MD, MS, and Diploma programs

• Seats for MBBS: 200

• Highlights: PMCH is one of the oldest medical colleges in India, equipped with excellent clinical exposure and research opportunities.

Nalanda Medical College and Hospital (NMCH), Patna

• Established: 1970

• Courses Offered: MBBS, MD, MS

• Seats for MBBS: 120

• Highlights: NMCH offers a well-rounded education with modern facilities and experienced faculty.

Darbhanga Medical College and Hospital (DMCH), Darbhanga

• Established: 1946

• Courses Offered: MBBS, MD, MS

• Seats for MBBS: 100

• Highlights: Located in northern Bihar, DMCH is renowned for its strong academic foundation and community health programs.

Anugrah Narayan Magadh Medical College (ANMMC), Gaya

• Established: 1969

• Courses Offered: MBBS, MD, MS

• Seats for MBBS: 120

• Highlights: ANMMC emphasizes practical learning with a focus on rural healthcare services.

Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College (JLNMCH), Bhagalpur

• Established: 1971

• Courses Offered: MBBS, MD, MS

• Seats for MBBS: 120

• Highlights: Known for its academic rigor and state-of-the-art facilities.

Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences (IGIMS), Patna

• Established: 1983

• Courses Offered: MBBS, MD, MS, DM, MCh

• Seats for MBBS: 120

• Highlights: IGIMS is a tertiary healthcare institute, offering advanced medical care and research opportunities.

Private Medical Colleges in Bihar

Private medical colleges in Bihar are gaining popularity due to their infrastructure and modern teaching methodologies. Below is a list of private medical colleges:

1. Katihar Medical College, Katihar
   
   

• Established: 1987

• Courses Offered: MBBS, MD, MS

• Seats for MBBS: 150

• Highlights: A leading private institution in Bihar, providing excellent medical training and clinical exposure.

Mata Gujri Memorial Medical College (MGM), Kishanganj

• Established: 1990

• Courses Offered: MBBS, MD, MS

• Seats for MBBS: 100

• Highlights: Known for its modern facilities and focus on holistic medical education.

Narayan Medical College and Hospital, Sasaram

• Established: 2008

• Courses Offered: MBBS, MD, MS

• Seats for MBBS: 150

• Highlights: Offers a student-friendly campus and excellent clinical training programs.

Lord Buddha Koshi Medical College, Saharsa

• Established: 2012

• Courses Offered: MBBS

• Seats for MBBS: 100

• Highlights: Focused on quality education with affordable fee structures.

AIIMS in Bihar

1. All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Patna

• Established: 2012

• Courses Offered: MBBS, MD, MS, DM, MCh

• Seats for MBBS: 125

• Highlights: A premier institute for medical education and research, offering cutting-edge healthcare services.

New and Upcoming Medical Colleges in Bihar

To meet the growing demand for healthcare professionals, Bihar is establishing new medical colleges:

1. Government Medical College, Bettiah
   
   

• Established: 2020

• Seats for MBBS: 100

• Highlights: Equipped with modern infrastructure and located strategically to serve western Bihar.

Government Medical College, Sitamarhi

• Expected Opening: 2025

• Seats for MBBS: 100

• Highlights: Aimed at boosting medical education and healthcare in the northern part of the state.

Government Medical College, Buxar

• Expected Opening: 2025

• Seats for MBBS: 100

• Highlights: Focused on expanding healthcare services in rural Bihar.

Admission Process for Medical Colleges in Bihar

1. Entrance Examination:
   Admission to MBBS programs in Bihar is primarily through the NEET-UG (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test). Candidates must secure the minimum qualifying percentile to be eligible for admission.
   
   

2. Counseling Process:
   
   

• Conducting Body: Bihar Combined Entrance Competitive Examination Board (BCECEB)

• Stages:

  • Online registration and document submission

  • Choice filling for preferred colleges

  • Seat allotment based on NEET scores and category

  • Reporting to the allotted college

Eligibility Criteria:

• Must have passed 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Biotechnology, and English.

• Minimum aggregate marks: 50% (General), 40% (SC/ST/OBC).

Fee Structure for Medical Colleges in Bihar

• Government Medical Colleges: Fees range between ₹10,000 - ₹50,000 per annum.

• Private Medical Colleges: Fees range between ₹8,00,000 - ₹15,00,000 per annum.

FAQs: Medical Colleges in Bihar

Q1. How many government medical colleges are there in Bihar in 2025?

Bihar has approximately 15 government medical colleges, including new ones like Government Medical College, Sitamarhi, and Government Medical College, Buxar.

Q2. Are the MBBS degrees from Bihar colleges recognized globally?

Yes, medical colleges in Bihar are recognized by the National Medical Commission (NMC), and their degrees are globally valid. Some institutions also have WHO and international accreditations.

Q3. What is the NEET cutoff for medical colleges in Bihar?

The NEET cutoff varies yearly based on the exam's difficulty and the number of applicants. For government colleges, the cutoff for general-category students is typically between 580-and 620 marks.

Q4. Can I get direct admission to private medical colleges in Bihar?

Direct admission to private colleges is possible, but candidates must still qualify for NEET. Management quota seats are available in some institutions.

Q5. Which is the best medical college in Bihar?

Patna Medical College and Hospital (PMCH) and AIIMS Patna are among the top medical colleges in Bihar, offering excellent education and facilities.

Q6. Are there any scholarships available for MBBS students in Bihar?

Yes, government scholarships and private financial aids are available for deserving students based on merit and financial need.

Q7. What is the scope of postgraduate medical studies in Bihar?

Bihar has several colleges offering MD, MS, and super-specialty courses (DM/MCh). Institutions like IGIMS and AIIMS Patna are prominent for advanced medical studies.

Q8. How is the hostel and campus life in Bihar medical colleges?

Most medical colleges in Bihar provide good hostel facilities with basic amenities, a library, sports facilities, and a secure environment.

Q9. What is the medium of instruction in Bihar’s medical colleges?

The medium of instruction is primarily English, ensuring compatibility with global medical standards.

Q10. Are medical colleges in Bihar suitable for students from other states?

Yes, Bihar's medical colleges welcome students from all over India and provide a supportive, multicultural learning environment.

Conclusion

Medical education in Bihar is growing rapidly, with an expanding network of government and private colleges providing affordable and high-quality education. With state-of-the-art facilities, experienced faculty, and extensive clinical exposure, Bihar’s medical colleges are shaping the future of healthcare in India. Whether you’re a resident of Bihar or an aspiring student from another state, Bihar offers excellent opportunities to pursue your dream of becoming a doctor.

Start your journey in medical education today and explore the many options Bihar has to offer!